Which financial statement primarily summarizes cash flow activities?

The correct answer is the Cash Flow Statement, as it specifically focuses on detailing the cash inflows and outflows of a company over a certain period. This statement is crucial for understanding how well a company generates cash to pay its debts and fund its operating expenses, which are vital for its long-term sustainability.

The Cash Flow Statement is divided into three main sections: operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities. Each section provides insights into different aspects of cash flow generation and usage, making it an essential tool for stakeholders seeking to evaluate a company's liquidity and financial health.

In contrast, the Balance Sheet provides a snapshot of a company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time, rather than summarizing cash flow activities. The Income Statement summarizes revenues and expenses over a period, reflecting profitability rather than cash movement. The Statement of Equity outlines changes in equity accounts, such as common stock and retained earnings, but does not provide information on cash flow activities.